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Monthly Budget Calculator (50/30/20)

Break down your monthly income against real expense categories and instantly see how much you can save.

๐Ÿงพ Monthly Expense & Budget Planner Tool

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Monthly Savings
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Total Expenses
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Savings Rate
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Annual Savings
Expense Breakdown


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Enter your income and monthly expenses above to see your budget breakdown and savings rate.

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How Do I Make a Monthly Budget?

List your monthly take-home income, then your spending in each category: rent, food, transport, bills, loans and the rest. Income minus expenses is what you can save. The 50/30/20 rule is a simple target: about 50% on needs, 30% on wants and 20% on savings. Enter your figures above to see your savings rate.

How to Use the Budget Calculator

  1. Enter your monthly income after tax.
  2. Fill in what you actually spend in each of the ten categories. Use last month's bank statement rather than guesses.
  3. Read your total expenses, money left over, savings rate and yearly savings, plus a chart of where the money goes.

Example: on 100,000 a month, spending 30,000 on rent, 20,000 on food, 8,000 on transport, 7,000 on bills, 10,000 on entertainment and 5,000 on a loan leaves 20,000. That's a 20% savings rate and 240,000 a year.

The 50/30/20 Rule

The rule was popularised by Elizabeth Warren and Amelia Warren Tyagi in their 2005 book All Your Worth. It splits after-tax income into three parts:

Monthly incomeNeeds 50%Wants 30%Savings 20%
50,00025,00015,00010,000
100,00050,00030,00020,000
150,00075,00045,00030,000
250,000125,00075,00050,000

It's a starting point, not a law. When rent and bills take more than half your income, a 60/30/10 or 70/20/10 split is more realistic; the aim is to save something every month and raise it over time.

Budgeting on an Irregular Income

If your income changes from month to month, as with freelance, commission or seasonal work, build the budget on your lowest normal month from the past 6 to 12 months. In better months, send the extra straight to savings or debt instead of raising your spending.

Common Budgeting Mistakes

Want to track every month? Use the 12-month budget planner spreadsheet. Turn your savings into a target with the savings goal calculator, see where small habits go with the subscription cost calculator, and check a loan fits your budget with the EMI calculator. This tool gives estimates, not financial advice.

How the Monthly Budget Calculator Works

Your monthly income is compared with the total of your expenses: income minus expenses is what you save, and savings divided by income is your savings rate. The yearly figure is the monthly saving multiplied by 12. You can then compare your split with the 50/30/20 guideline: about half of after-tax income for needs, 30% for wants and 20% for saving.

Who Uses the Monthly Budget Calculator?

How the Monthly Budget Calculator Saves You Time

A budget spreadsheet needs categories and formulas set up first. This calculator gives your savings and savings rate as soon as you enter the numbers.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the 50/30/20 budget rule?

It divides after-tax income into 50% for needs such as rent, food and bills, 30% for wants such as eating out and entertainment, and 20% for savings and extra debt repayment. On 100,000 a month, that's 50,000, 30,000 and 20,000. It was popularised by Elizabeth Warren and Amelia Warren Tyagi.

How do I calculate my monthly budget?

Add up your take-home income, then add up your spending in each category for the month. Income minus total spending is what you have left to save. Divide that by your income and multiply by 100 to get your savings rate. The calculator above does all three steps.

What is a good savings rate?

The 50/30/20 rule sets 20% of take-home pay as the target for savings and extra debt repayment. If that isn't possible yet, any regular amount is a good start, such as 5% or 10%, then raise it when your income goes up or a debt is paid off.

What expenses do people forget to include in a budget?

Yearly and occasional costs are the most often missed: insurance premiums, school fees, annual subscriptions, car or home repairs, gifts and festival spending. Divide each yearly cost by 12 and add it to your monthly budget, so it doesn't catch you out when the bill arrives.

Is a loan EMI a need or savings?

The required monthly EMI is a need, because you must pay it. Any extra payment you choose to make to clear the loan early counts towards the 20% savings and debt repayment part of the 50/30/20 rule, since it reduces what you owe.

What is the 60/30/10 budget rule?

It puts 60% of income towards needs, 30% towards wants and 10% towards savings. It suits people whose rent and bills already take more than half their pay. The goal is the same as 50/30/20: to save every month and increase the savings share over time.

How is this different from the 12-month budget planner?

This page is a quick calculator for one month's budget. The 12-month budget planner spreadsheet lets you track income and spending month by month for a whole year, with an annual summary and the option to save your data. Use this page for a fast check.

Last updated: September 2026